Being a podiatrist in Howell, NJ by the Jersey Shore, a large number of patients that present to the office with pain in their feet have underlying deformities but still want to wear sandals for the summer. While sneakers with orthotics are the most supportive, it is not always ideal for the summer and going to the beach or being by the pool.
Flip-flops have become increasingly popular over the last couple years but can also cause injuries to the foot due to the lack of support. I actually broke my fifth metatarsal wearing a pair when it caught on the saddle of a door. There instability is in the thin sole with only two thin straps. The important thing to remember is that they are not designed for activity but for style. There are some sandals that are designed with more support and can actually have an orthotic built in or can have an orthotic put in them. The things to look for in a pair of sandals for the summer are supportive soles that you cannot bend in half. Leather works very well and reduced skin irritation. The sandal should also be larger than the foot so the foot does not hang over. Avoid ankle straps and gladiator style sandals as they may cause irritation and blistering. Birkenstocks have larger more supportive straps on the top and similar styles provide more support and stability. Wedges also will give increasing instability and may cause ankle sprains if the heel slips off. Look for sandals that provides cushion and arch support built into to it. You should also not be wearing the same ones that you have worn for years. Like regular sneakers and shoes that should be replaced as they wear down, so should your sandals. A good rule is every 6 months for regular activity and more often for increased activity. If the shoes or sandals have worn in such a way that they are rolled in or out it is time to replace them. If you are planning to do a lot of walking, sneakers and orthotics are still going to be the most supportive and provide the most benefit. APMA has listed sandals that they recommend. Check with your local podiatrist to see if they have them in their office or where you can find these more supportive sandals.
By Dr. Alison DeWaters
http://www.footdoctorsnj.com/adewaters.html

